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Diamond treatments and what a seller should disclose

When the FTC says a treatment should be disclosed, and what to ask.

Disclosure: We may earn a commission if you buy through links on this page. It does not change our guidance. Affiliate Disclosure

Ask first

Some diamonds and gemstones are treated. Ask the seller and read the description and report. We never say any stone is free of treatment.

The gemstone rule applies

Section 23.14 says a diamond is a gemstone product, and that treatments to diamonds should be disclosed as section 23.24 sets out for gemstones.

When to disclose

Section 23.24 says a seller should disclose that a gemstone has been treated if the treatment is not permanent, and say that it is or may not be permanent; or if the treatment creates special care requirements. Section 23.24(c) adds a third case; read it at the link below.

Diamond treatments the FTC names

The FTC lists irradiation, which can add color to colored diamonds, and laser-drilling, which removes dark inclusions from diamonds. It also lists fracture filling, in which colorless plastic or glass is injected to hide cracks or fractures.

Online listings

A note to section 23.24 says that where a product can be bought without seeing it in person, such as online, the disclosure should be in the solicitation for, or description of, the product.

Care

The FTC says that if ultrasonic cleaners or solvents should not be used on a treated stone, the seller should say so and name the cleaners or solvents to avoid.

Diamond treatments. When a seller should disclose one.

FAQ

The Guides treat diamond treatments as disclosures, not as a change of name. Read the seller's description and any report.
No. We do not test or grade stones. Ask the seller.

General information only. We are not a jeweler, appraiser, or gemological lab, and we do not grade, appraise, or verify any stone or metal. Before you buy, read the seller's full description, including whether a diamond is mined or laboratory-grown, any treatment, the metal's karat or fineness, and the weight, and check any grading report with the lab that issued it.

Next: gemstone treatments

The treatments the FTC lists.